# Emmerson Mnangagwa

As head of government

Emmerson Mnangagwa, President of Zimbabwe, was head of government when 1 recorded incident took place. The official who acted in each may be someone else; each incident names them.

## Tactics used

- [Insult and defamation laws: 1](https://thewaronnews.com/incidents?leader=emmerson-mnangagwa&tactic=insult_and_defamation_laws)
- [Secrets and espionage laws: 1](https://thewaronnews.com/incidents?leader=emmerson-mnangagwa&tactic=secrets_and_espionage_laws)

## Incidents

| Date | Incident | Country | Tactic | Outcome |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| July 14, 2023 | [Zimbabwe's Patriotic Act criminalizes journalists' contact with foreign governments](https://thewaronnews.com/incidents/2023-zimbabwe-patriotic-act-criminalizes-foreign-contact) | [Zimbabwe](https://thewaronnews.com/countries/zw) ([RSF 2026 rank: 124th of 180](https://rsf.org/en/index)) | [Secrets and espionage laws](https://thewaronnews.com/tactics/secrets_and_espionage_laws) | Sustained (July 14, 2023) |

Download these incidents. CSV, JSON or Markdown. CC BY 4.0; credit "The War On News, thewaronnews.com".
- CSV: https://thewaronnews.com/leaders/emmerson-mnangagwa?format=csv
- JSON: https://thewaronnews.com/leaders/emmerson-mnangagwa.json
- Markdown: https://thewaronnews.com/leaders/emmerson-mnangagwa.md

Actor entry: https://thewaronnews.com/actors/emmerson-mnangagwa

Source page: https://thewaronnews.com/leaders/emmerson-mnangagwa. The War On News, CC BY 4.0.