{
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      "title": "United States (Louisiana): Federal court order blocking enforcement of the police buffer zone law, January 2025",
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      "outcome_note": "Preliminary injunction granted 2025-01-31; Louisiana's appeal was reported pending as of mid-2026.",
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      "summary": "On January 31, 2025, Judge John W. deGravelles of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana, a federal trial court, blocked enforcement of the state's 25-foot (7.6-metre) police buffer zone law with a preliminary injunction, an order that keeps the situation as it is while a case is decided. He wrote that \"the distance required is likely to impede Plaintiffs' non-obstructive newsgathering\" and that \"the Act has a chilling effect on Plaintiffs' First Amendment rights.\" The plaintiffs included journalists and civil rights observers. Louisiana was reported to be appealing the order.",
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      "slug": "2024-louisiana-enacts-police-buffer-zone-law",
      "title": "United States (Louisiana): 25-foot buffer zone law around police officers, May 2024",
      "occurred_on": "2024-05-24",
      "occurred_on_precision": "day",
      "country": "US",
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      "leader_name": "Jeff Landry",
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      "outcome_on": "2025-01-31",
      "outcome_note": "Enforcement blocked by a preliminary injunction on 2025-01-31 while the case is pending; Louisiana's appeal was reported pending as of mid-2026.",
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      "era": "2020s",
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      "summary": "On May 24, 2024, the governor of Louisiana, a state in the southern United States, Jeff Landry, signed a law that makes it a crime to stay within 25 feet (about 7.6 metres) of a working law enforcement officer after the officer has told a person to step back. The law applies to everyone, including journalists. Supporters described it as protecting officers' safety while they work. On January 31, 2025, a federal judge blocked its enforcement while a challenge to it is decided.",
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