The War On News

A record of government actions against journalism and fact-based reporting, from the first press laws to today

Incident

Turkish authorities detain three journalists under 'disinformation' law

TürkiyeRSF 2026 rank: 163rd of 180

Engraving of an empty press briefing room with a lectern and rows of chairs

Turkish authorities detained three journalists, jailing columnist Tolga Sardan pending trial, under a 2022 law criminalizing the spread of disinformation, after the government's own disinformation-fighting body disputed their reporting on a leaked intelligence document and a story about released prisoners.1

What happened

On November 1 and 2, 2023, Turkish authorities detained T24 columnist Tolga Sardan, Halk TV news editor Dincer Gokce and Kisa Dalga reporter Cengiz Erdinc under Türkiye's 2022 law criminalizing the spread of what officials call disinformation. Sardan was jailed pending trial after writing about an intelligence report on judicial corruption that the government's Center for Combating Disinformation said did not exist. Gokce was released after a court ordered him to read books about journalism, over an article about people released from prison who authorities said had been wrongly described. Erdinc was released the following day. The Committee to Protect Journalists called on Turkish authorities to release Sardan and Erdinc without delay and said the vague law would continue to stifle reporting in the country.123

What reason was given

Stated justification

Turkey's Center for Combating Disinformation denied the existence of the intelligence report Sardan had written about, and authorities said Gokce's article about released prisoners had proven inaccurate.123

What changed for reporting

A columnist was jailed pending trial and another journalist was ordered by a court to read books about journalism, over stories the government's own disinformation body disputed rather than a court finding of falsity through an ordinary defamation process.2

Timeline

2023

Turkish authorities detain three journalists under 'disinformation' law

Who acted

NameRole in this incidentOffice at the time
Recep Tayyip ErdoğanotherPresident of Türkiye
Turkish Center for Combating DisinformationenforcedGovernment body that disputes reporting it deems false

Sources

  1. In Turkey, 3 journalists detained for 'disinformation,' one jailed, 3 others under investigationCommittee to Protect Journalists, 2023-11-03, reporting. Source record
  2. Journalists criticize Turkey's disinformation law: 'Any information not from the government is labeled false'Media and Law Studies Association, 2023-01-10, reporting. Source record

Claims and evidence

Each numbered claim quotes the source it rests on.

  1. CPJ called on Turkish authorities to release Sardan and Erdinc without delay under the disinformation law.Turkish authorities should stop using this law against journalists; release columnist Tolga Sardan and reporter Cengiz Erdinc without delayIn Turkey, 3 journalists detained for 'disinformation,' one jailed, 3 others under investigation, Committee to Protect Journalists, 2023-11-03.Claim 461, checked 2026-09-22.
  2. CPJ said the vague disinformation law would continue to stifle reporting in Türkiye.vague law criminalizing disinformation would stifle reporting in the country and they have been proven correct.In Turkey, 3 journalists detained for 'disinformation,' one jailed, 3 others under investigation, Committee to Protect Journalists, 2023-11-03.Claim 1010, checked 2026-09-22.
  3. A Turkish journalist said any information not sourced from the government was treated as false under the law.Any information not sourced from the government is deemed false.Journalists criticize Turkey's disinformation law: 'Any information not from the government is labeled false', Media and Law Studies Association, 2023-01-10.Claim 463, checked 2026-09-22.