Incident
Türkiye: the broadcast regulator fines and suspends channels for earthquake coverage
TürkiyeRSF 2026 rank: 163rd of 180
- Prior restraint
- Stage Pressure
- Sustained

Türkiye's broadcast regulator, RTUK, fined three television channels and suspended the next five episodes of two of their programs after they aired criticism of the government's response to the February 2023 earthquakes.123
What happened
On February 22, 2023, Türkiye's Radio and Television Supreme Council (RTUK), the state broadcast regulator, fined three television channels, Halk TV and TELE1 at five percent of their January revenue each and FOX TV Türkiye at three percent, over broadcasts criticizing the government's response to earthquakes that had struck the country weeks earlier and killed tens of thousands of people. RTUK also suspended the next five episodes of the specific Halk TV and TELE1 programs that had aired the criticism, barring those programs from airing at all for that period regardless of content. The Committee to Protect Journalists said it emailed RTUK for comment but received no response, and called for the fines and suspensions to be revoked, saying critical journalism during a period of mourning could be harsh but could also help bring about accountability.123
The fines and program suspensions were imposed and, as of the source reviewed, had not been revoked.123
What reason was given
Stated justificationNot stated in the sources reviewed; RTUK did not respond to a request for comment on its reasoning for the fines and suspensions.123
What changed for reporting
Three broadcasters were fined over their earthquake coverage and two had specific programs barred from airing for five future episodes regardless of content, a forward-looking restriction on what they could broadcast next.1
Timeline
2023
Who acted
| Name | Role in this incident | Office at the time |
|---|---|---|
| Recep Tayyip Erdoğan | other | President of Türkiye |
Outlets and journalists
| Name | Kind | Relation |
|---|---|---|
| FOX TV Türkiye | outlet | affected |
| Halk TV | outlet | affected |
| TELE1 | outlet | affected |
Sources
- Turkish media watchdog fines broadcasters for criticizing earthquake response
- Turkey: Three news outlets fined for critical coverage of govt's earthquake response
Claims and evidence
Each numbered claim quotes the source it rests on.
- CPJ said critical journalism during a period of mourning could still help bring about accountability, and called for the penalties to be revoked.
Critical journalism during a time of mourning for the tens of thousands of lives lost to the earthquakes may appear harsh, but it can also pave the way to justice
Turkish media watchdog fines broadcasters for criticizing earthquake response, Committee to Protect Journalists, 2023-02-22.Claim 520, checked 2026-09-22. - RTUK fined Halk TV and TELE1 five percent of January revenue each and FOX TV Türkiye three percent over earthquake coverage.
Halk TV: 5% of January revenue
Turkish media watchdog fines broadcasters for criticizing earthquake response, Committee to Protect Journalists, 2023-02-22.Claim 1011, checked 2026-09-22. - RTUK suspended the next five episodes of the Halk TV and TELE1 programs that had aired the criticized coverage.
The RTÜK also suspended the next five episodes of Halk TV and TELE1 programs that aired the criticism.
Turkish media watchdog fines broadcasters for criticizing earthquake response, Committee to Protect Journalists, 2023-02-22.Claim 586, checked 2026-09-22.