The War On News

How governments have limited journalists, 1900 to today.

Ethiopia arrests at least six journalists including Sheger FM staff over election-year coverage

Published 2026-09-22. Last reviewed 2026-09-22. 1 source.

Status: in effect, as of 2026-09-22.

What we don't know: The final legal outcome for each of the six journalists named was not established in the source reviewed.

Ethiopian authorities arrested at least six journalists between August and September 2025, including three from Sheger FM after the Ethiopian Media Authority ordered the station to delete a broadcast it accused of bias and inciting violence, ahead of national elections scheduled for 2026.123

Country
Ethiopia (RSF 2026 rank: 148th of 180)
Where
ET
Level of government
National
Tactics
Detention and violence, Licensing and closure of outlets
Stage
Punish (see the ladder)
Head of government at the time
Abiy Ahmed
Issue of the day
The arrests came ahead of Ethiopia's national elections scheduled for 2026, after the Ethiopian Media Authority ordered Sheger FM to remove an August 29, 2025 broadcast it said was one-sided and incited violence.
Outcome
Ongoing, September 22, 2025. Some journalists were granted bail while an appeal proceeded; the media authority's order against Sheger FM remained in force.
Era
The 2020s

What happened

Between August and September 2025, Ethiopian authorities arrested at least six journalists and media workers, including radio host Khadar Mohamed Ismail on August 5, radio host Abdulsemed Mohammed on August 11, and journalist Yonas Amare, who was abducted on August 13 and released on August 22 along with Mohammed. On September 3, Sheger FM journalists Tigist Zerihun, Mintamir Tsegaw and Eshete Assefa were arrested after the Ethiopian Media Authority ordered the station to delete an August 29 broadcast it accused of bias and inciting violence. Human Rights Watch said the authorities' renewed efforts to limit independent reporting were aimed at preventing public scrutiny of the government ahead of elections scheduled for 2026, adding that a free press mattered more, not less, in the run-up to a vote. Some of the Sheger FM journalists were granted bail in mid-September while an appeal proceeded.123

What reason was given

The Ethiopian Media Authority accused the Sheger FM broadcast of "bias and inciting violence" when it ordered the station to remove it.1

What changed for reporting

Independent Ethiopian broadcasters described feeling pressure to delete their own content and hold back coverage under threat of arrest, narrowing reporting on politically sensitive events ahead of the 2026 election.2

Timeline

2025

Ethiopia arrests at least six journalists including Sheger FM staff over election-year coverage

Who acted

NameRole in this incidentOffice at the time
Abiy AhmedotherPrime Minister of Ethiopia
Ethiopian Media AuthorityorderedBroadcast and media regulator

Outlets and journalists

NameKindRelation
Sheger FM 102.1outletaffected

Sources

Claims cited

  1. The Ethiopian Media Authority ordered Sheger FM to delete an August 29 broadcast, accusing it of bias and inciting violence. accusing it of bias and inciting violence Ethiopia: Surge in Arrests of Journalists, Media Workers, Human Rights Watch, 2025-09-22. Claim 448, checked 2026-09-22.
  2. HRW said the government's renewed efforts to limit reporting were about preventing public scrutiny of its record. The Ethiopian authorities' renewed efforts to muzzle independent reporting are all about preventing public scrutiny of the government. Ethiopia: Surge in Arrests of Journalists, Media Workers, Human Rights Watch, 2025-09-22. Claim 449, checked 2026-09-22.
  3. HRW said a free and vibrant media mattered even more ahead of Ethiopia's elections scheduled for 2026. Everyone's right to a free and vibrant media is even more critical in advance of national elections slated for 2026. Ethiopia: Surge in Arrests of Journalists, Media Workers, Human Rights Watch, 2025-09-22. Claim 450, checked 2026-09-22.