Court case
Sherrill v. Knight
United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, decided 15 December 1977

- Caption
- Sherrill v. Knight
- Court
- United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit
- Court level
- appeals court
- Citation
- 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977)
- Decided
- 1977-12-15
- Status
- decided
What the court held
The D.C. Circuit held that the protection the First Amendment gives to newsgathering requires that White House press access not be denied arbitrarily or for less than compelling reasons, and that due process requires "notice of the factual bases for denial, an opportunity for the applicant to respond to these, and a final written statement of the reasons for denial."1234
Status as of 2026-09-22: Final.1234
Incidents
- United States: White House suspension of CNN correspondent Jim Acosta's hard pass, November 2018 (precedent cited)
- CNN, MS NOW, Politico hard passes deactivated, 2026 (precedent cited)
Documents and reporting
Claims and evidence
Each numbered claim quotes the source it rests on.
- The D.C. Circuit decided Sherrill v. Knight on December 15, 1977.
Decided Dec. 15, 1977
Sherrill v. Knight, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977) archived copy, Justia, 1977-01-01.Claim 13, checked 2026-09-22. - The court held that denying a previously issued White House press pass requires notice of the factual basis, an opportunity to respond, and a final written statement of reasons.
notice of the factual bases for denial, an opportunity for the applicant to respond to these, and a final written statement of the reasons for denial
Sherrill v. Knight, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977) archived copy, Justia, 1977-01-01.Claim 14, checked 2026-09-22. - The court held that denial of a White House press pass implicates First Amendment interests and cannot occur without adequate procedural due process.
denial of a pass potentially infringes upon first amendment guarantees. Such impairment of this interest cannot be permitted to occur in the absence of adequate procedural due process.
Sherrill v. Knight, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977) archived copy, Justia, 1977-01-01.Claim 15, checked 2026-09-22. - The case is reported as Sherrill v. Knight, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977).
Robert Sherrill v. H. Stuart Knight, Director, United States Secret Service, Etal., Appellants, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977)
Sherrill v. Knight, 569 F.2d 124 (D.C. Cir. 1977) archived copy, Justia, 1977-01-01.Claim 16, checked 2026-09-22.